Ringing ears or hearing loss after a car crash

Hearing loss and ringing, explained by an audiologist and an ear specialist

Ringing, muffled sound or trouble following a conversation sometimes shows up only after the urgent injuries are treated. An audiologist tests your hearing to measure what changed. An ear specialist looks for a cause that may need medical treatment. Timing matters, especially when hearing drops suddenly. [1, 2]

Sudden hearing loss can't wait

If hearing suddenly drops in one or both ears, get urgent medical care, ideally that same day. Sudden deafness is a medical emergency, according to the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders. It may feel like fullness or a blocked ear. Don’t assume it’s earwax or swelling. Tell the doctor it started after a crash. [1]

Emergency care also makes sense for severe dizziness, new weakness in the face or heavy bleeding from the ear. The same goes for other new symptoms involving the brain or nerves. These signs may involve more than the ear. Never put anything into an ear that is bleeding. [1, 2]

Describe what you hear

Write down when the change started. Is it one ear or both? Is speech hard to make out, or is every sound quieter? Is the ringing steady, or does it pulse with your heartbeat? [1, 2]

Note any ear pain, pressure, dizziness, head or neck symptoms and new medicines. A hearing test can record a starting point and guide follow up care. Ask whether you need an audiologist, an ear specialist or both. [1, 2]

Tinnitus means hearing a sound when nothing outside is making it. A head or neck injury is one possible cause. Tinnitus is a symptom, and it’s no diagnosis on its own. There are ways to lessen its effect even if it doesn’t go away right away. Ask about testing and support if it disrupts your sleep or focus. [2]

Help people talk with you now

Let people know which ear hears better. Ask them to face you, speak clearly and cut down on background noise. Get medicine instructions and appointment details in writing. Small steps like these reduce mix ups while the cause is being checked. They can’t replace a hearing exam. [2]

  1. Is this a hearing change that needs care fast?
  2. What did the hearing test show, and what is the plan for follow up?
  3. What help is there if ringing disrupts my sleep or work?

Act today if your hearing dropped fast

If your hearing dropped suddenly, get urgent care today. For a change or ringing that lingers, write a short timeline of your symptoms and ask for a hearing test. [1, 2]

Sources and further reading

  1. 1NIDCD sudden deafness
  2. 2NIDCD tinnitus

General education from audiology and ear, nose and throat specialists. Sudden hearing loss needs a doctor right away. Don’t assume an ear problem will pass on its own.

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